home / skills / zhanghandong / rust-skills / rust-code-navigator
This skill helps navigate large Rust codebases by locating definitions, references, and hover info via LSP.
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---
name: rust-code-navigator
description: "Navigate Rust code using LSP. Triggers on: /navigate, go to definition, find references, where is defined, 跳转定义, 查找引用, 定义在哪, 谁用了这个"
argument-hint: "<symbol> [in file.rs:line]"
allowed-tools: ["LSP", "Read", "Glob"]
---
# Rust Code Navigator
Navigate large Rust codebases efficiently using Language Server Protocol.
## Usage
```
/rust-code-navigator <symbol> [in file.rs:line]
```
**Examples:**
- `/rust-code-navigator parse_config` - Find definition of parse_config
- `/rust-code-navigator MyStruct in src/lib.rs:42` - Navigate from specific location
## LSP Operations
### 1. Go to Definition
Find where a symbol is defined.
```
LSP(
operation: "goToDefinition",
filePath: "src/main.rs",
line: 25,
character: 10
)
```
**Use when:**
- User asks "where is X defined?"
- User wants to understand a type/function
- Ctrl+click equivalent
### 2. Find References
Find all usages of a symbol.
```
LSP(
operation: "findReferences",
filePath: "src/lib.rs",
line: 15,
character: 8
)
```
**Use when:**
- User asks "who uses X?"
- Before refactoring/renaming
- Understanding impact of changes
### 3. Hover Information
Get type and documentation for a symbol.
```
LSP(
operation: "hover",
filePath: "src/main.rs",
line: 30,
character: 15
)
```
**Use when:**
- User asks "what type is X?"
- User wants documentation
- Quick type checking
## Workflow
```
User: "Where is the Config struct defined?"
│
▼
[1] Search for "Config" in workspace
LSP(operation: "workspaceSymbol", ...)
│
▼
[2] If multiple results, ask user to clarify
│
▼
[3] Go to definition
LSP(operation: "goToDefinition", ...)
│
▼
[4] Show file path and context
Read surrounding code for context
```
## Output Format
### Definition Found
```
## Config (struct)
**Defined in:** `src/config.rs:15`
```rust
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct Config {
pub name: String,
pub port: u16,
pub debug: bool,
}
```
**Documentation:** Configuration for the application server.
```
### References Found
```
## References to `Config` (5 found)
| Location | Context |
|----------|---------|
| src/main.rs:10 | `let config = Config::load()?;` |
| src/server.rs:25 | `fn new(config: Config) -> Self` |
| src/server.rs:42 | `self.config.port` |
| src/tests.rs:15 | `Config::default()` |
| src/cli.rs:8 | `config: Option<Config>` |
```
## Common Patterns
| User Says | LSP Operation |
|-----------|---------------|
| "Where is X defined?" | goToDefinition |
| "Who uses X?" | findReferences |
| "What type is X?" | hover |
| "Find all structs" | workspaceSymbol |
| "What's in this file?" | documentSymbol |
## Error Handling
| Error | Cause | Solution |
|-------|-------|----------|
| "No LSP server" | rust-analyzer not running | Suggest: `rustup component add rust-analyzer` |
| "Symbol not found" | Typo or not in scope | Search with workspaceSymbol first |
| "Multiple definitions" | Generics or macros | Show all and let user choose |
## Related Skills
| When | See |
|------|-----|
| Call relationships | rust-call-graph |
| Project structure | rust-symbol-analyzer |
| Trait implementations | rust-trait-explorer |
| Safe refactoring | rust-refactor-helper |
This skill navigates Rust codebases using the Language Server Protocol to locate definitions, references, and type/documentation hover info. It provides file locations, code context, and quick summaries so you can jump to the right code spot without leaving the chat. It supports explicit location hints (file:line) and workspace-wide symbol searches.
The skill issues LSP requests such as workspaceSymbol, goToDefinition, findReferences, and hover to discover symbols and their usages. It resolves ambiguous results by listing candidates and asking for clarification, then reads surrounding source to produce a concise snippet and path. Error cases (missing LSP server, symbol not found) are detected and actionable suggestions are returned.
What if the LSP server is not available?
I will report the error and suggest starting rust-analyzer or installing it via rustup so LSP operations can run.
I got multiple symbol matches — how do I pick the right one?
I list candidates with file paths and contexts; provide the file:line or index for the desired entry and I will navigate to that definition.