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azure-mgmt-apicenter-dotnet skill

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This skill helps you manage API Center resources in Azure with .NET by creating services, workspaces, APIs, versions, and deployments.

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---
name: azure-mgmt-apicenter-dotnet
description: |
  Azure API Center SDK for .NET. Centralized API inventory management with governance, versioning, and discovery. Use for creating API services, workspaces, APIs, versions, definitions, environments, deployments, and metadata schemas. Triggers: "API Center", "ApiCenterService", "ApiCenterWorkspace", "ApiCenterApi", "API inventory", "API governance", "API versioning", "API catalog", "API discovery".
package: Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter
---

# Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter (.NET)

Centralized API inventory and governance SDK for managing APIs across your organization.

## Installation

```bash
dotnet add package Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter
dotnet add package Azure.Identity
```

**Current Version**: v1.0.0 (GA)  
**API Version**: 2024-03-01

## Environment Variables

```bash
AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID=<your-subscription-id>
AZURE_RESOURCE_GROUP=<your-resource-group>
AZURE_APICENTER_SERVICE_NAME=<your-apicenter-service>
```

## Authentication

```csharp
using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.ResourceManager;
using Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter;

ArmClient client = new ArmClient(new DefaultAzureCredential());
```

## Resource Hierarchy

```
Subscription
└── ResourceGroup
    └── ApiCenterService                    # API inventory service
        ├── Workspace                       # Logical grouping of APIs
        │   ├── Api                         # API definition
        │   │   └── ApiVersion              # Version of the API
        │   │       └── ApiDefinition       # OpenAPI/GraphQL/etc specification
        │   ├── Environment                 # Deployment target (dev/staging/prod)
        │   └── Deployment                  # API deployed to environment
        └── MetadataSchema                  # Custom metadata definitions
```

## Core Workflows

### 1. Create API Center Service

```csharp
using Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter;
using Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter.Models;

ResourceGroupResource resourceGroup = await client
    .GetDefaultSubscriptionAsync()
    .Result
    .GetResourceGroupAsync("my-resource-group");

ApiCenterServiceCollection services = resourceGroup.GetApiCenterServices();

ApiCenterServiceData data = new ApiCenterServiceData(AzureLocation.EastUS)
{
    Identity = new ManagedServiceIdentity(ManagedServiceIdentityType.SystemAssigned)
};

ArmOperation<ApiCenterServiceResource> operation = await services
    .CreateOrUpdateAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, "my-api-center", data);

ApiCenterServiceResource service = operation.Value;
```

### 2. Create Workspace

```csharp
ApiCenterWorkspaceCollection workspaces = service.GetApiCenterWorkspaces();

ApiCenterWorkspaceData workspaceData = new ApiCenterWorkspaceData
{
    Title = "Engineering APIs",
    Description = "APIs owned by the engineering team"
};

ArmOperation<ApiCenterWorkspaceResource> operation = await workspaces
    .CreateOrUpdateAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, "engineering", workspaceData);

ApiCenterWorkspaceResource workspace = operation.Value;
```

### 3. Create API

```csharp
ApiCenterApiCollection apis = workspace.GetApiCenterApis();

ApiCenterApiData apiData = new ApiCenterApiData
{
    Title = "Orders API",
    Description = "API for managing customer orders",
    Kind = ApiKind.Rest,
    LifecycleStage = ApiLifecycleStage.Production,
    TermsOfService = new ApiTermsOfService
    {
        Uri = new Uri("https://example.com/terms")
    },
    ExternalDocumentation = 
    {
        new ApiExternalDocumentation
        {
            Title = "Documentation",
            Uri = new Uri("https://docs.example.com/orders")
        }
    },
    Contacts =
    {
        new ApiContact
        {
            Name = "API Support",
            Email = "[email protected]"
        }
    }
};

// Add custom metadata
apiData.CustomProperties = BinaryData.FromObjectAsJson(new
{
    team = "orders-team",
    costCenter = "CC-1234"
});

ArmOperation<ApiCenterApiResource> operation = await apis
    .CreateOrUpdateAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, "orders-api", apiData);

ApiCenterApiResource api = operation.Value;
```

### 4. Create API Version

```csharp
ApiCenterApiVersionCollection versions = api.GetApiCenterApiVersions();

ApiCenterApiVersionData versionData = new ApiCenterApiVersionData
{
    Title = "v1.0.0",
    LifecycleStage = ApiLifecycleStage.Production
};

ArmOperation<ApiCenterApiVersionResource> operation = await versions
    .CreateOrUpdateAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, "v1-0-0", versionData);

ApiCenterApiVersionResource version = operation.Value;
```

### 5. Create API Definition (Upload OpenAPI Spec)

```csharp
ApiCenterApiDefinitionCollection definitions = version.GetApiCenterApiDefinitions();

ApiCenterApiDefinitionData definitionData = new ApiCenterApiDefinitionData
{
    Title = "OpenAPI Specification",
    Description = "Orders API OpenAPI 3.0 definition"
};

ArmOperation<ApiCenterApiDefinitionResource> operation = await definitions
    .CreateOrUpdateAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, "openapi", definitionData);

ApiCenterApiDefinitionResource definition = operation.Value;

// Import specification
string openApiSpec = await File.ReadAllTextAsync("orders-api.yaml");

ApiSpecImportContent importContent = new ApiSpecImportContent
{
    Format = ApiSpecImportSourceFormat.Inline,
    Value = openApiSpec,
    Specification = new ApiSpecImportSpecification
    {
        Name = "openapi",
        Version = "3.0.1"
    }
};

await definition.ImportSpecificationAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, importContent);
```

### 6. Export API Specification

```csharp
ApiCenterApiDefinitionResource definition = await client
    .GetApiCenterApiDefinitionResource(definitionResourceId)
    .GetAsync();

ArmOperation<ApiSpecExportResult> operation = await definition
    .ExportSpecificationAsync(WaitUntil.Completed);

ApiSpecExportResult result = operation.Value;

// result.Format - e.g., "inline"
// result.Value - the specification content
```

### 7. Create Environment

```csharp
ApiCenterEnvironmentCollection environments = workspace.GetApiCenterEnvironments();

ApiCenterEnvironmentData envData = new ApiCenterEnvironmentData
{
    Title = "Production",
    Description = "Production environment",
    Kind = ApiCenterEnvironmentKind.Production,
    Server = new ApiCenterEnvironmentServer
    {
        ManagementPortalUris = { new Uri("https://portal.azure.com") }
    },
    Onboarding = new EnvironmentOnboardingModel
    {
        Instructions = "Contact platform team for access",
        DeveloperPortalUris = { new Uri("https://developer.example.com") }
    }
};

ArmOperation<ApiCenterEnvironmentResource> operation = await environments
    .CreateOrUpdateAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, "production", envData);
```

### 8. Create Deployment

```csharp
ApiCenterDeploymentCollection deployments = workspace.GetApiCenterDeployments();

// Get environment resource ID
ResourceIdentifier envResourceId = ApiCenterEnvironmentResource.CreateResourceIdentifier(
    subscriptionId, resourceGroupName, serviceName, workspaceName, "production");

// Get API definition resource ID
ResourceIdentifier definitionResourceId = ApiCenterApiDefinitionResource.CreateResourceIdentifier(
    subscriptionId, resourceGroupName, serviceName, workspaceName, 
    "orders-api", "v1-0-0", "openapi");

ApiCenterDeploymentData deploymentData = new ApiCenterDeploymentData
{
    Title = "Orders API - Production",
    Description = "Production deployment of Orders API v1.0.0",
    EnvironmentId = envResourceId,
    DefinitionId = definitionResourceId,
    State = ApiCenterDeploymentState.Active,
    Server = new ApiCenterDeploymentServer
    {
        RuntimeUris = { new Uri("https://api.example.com/orders") }
    }
};

ArmOperation<ApiCenterDeploymentResource> operation = await deployments
    .CreateOrUpdateAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, "orders-api-prod", deploymentData);
```

### 9. Create Metadata Schema

```csharp
ApiCenterMetadataSchemaCollection schemas = service.GetApiCenterMetadataSchemas();

string jsonSchema = """
{
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
        "team": {
            "type": "string",
            "title": "Owning Team"
        },
        "costCenter": {
            "type": "string",
            "title": "Cost Center"
        },
        "dataClassification": {
            "type": "string",
            "enum": ["public", "internal", "confidential"],
            "title": "Data Classification"
        }
    },
    "required": ["team"]
}
""";

ApiCenterMetadataSchemaData schemaData = new ApiCenterMetadataSchemaData
{
    Schema = jsonSchema,
    AssignedTo =
    {
        new MetadataAssignment
        {
            Entity = MetadataAssignmentEntity.Api,
            Required = true
        }
    }
};

ArmOperation<ApiCenterMetadataSchemaResource> operation = await schemas
    .CreateOrUpdateAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, "api-metadata", schemaData);
```

### 10. List and Search APIs

```csharp
// List all APIs in a workspace
ApiCenterWorkspaceResource workspace = await client
    .GetApiCenterWorkspaceResource(workspaceResourceId)
    .GetAsync();

await foreach (ApiCenterApiResource api in workspace.GetApiCenterApis())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"API: {api.Data.Title}");
    Console.WriteLine($"  Kind: {api.Data.Kind}");
    Console.WriteLine($"  Stage: {api.Data.LifecycleStage}");
    
    // List versions
    await foreach (ApiCenterApiVersionResource version in api.GetApiCenterApiVersions())
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"  Version: {version.Data.Title}");
    }
}

// List environments
await foreach (ApiCenterEnvironmentResource env in workspace.GetApiCenterEnvironments())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Environment: {env.Data.Title} ({env.Data.Kind})");
}

// List deployments
await foreach (ApiCenterDeploymentResource deployment in workspace.GetApiCenterDeployments())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Deployment: {deployment.Data.Title}");
    Console.WriteLine($"  State: {deployment.Data.State}");
}
```

## Key Types Reference

| Type | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| `ApiCenterServiceResource` | API Center service instance |
| `ApiCenterWorkspaceResource` | Logical grouping of APIs |
| `ApiCenterApiResource` | Individual API |
| `ApiCenterApiVersionResource` | Version of an API |
| `ApiCenterApiDefinitionResource` | API specification (OpenAPI, etc.) |
| `ApiCenterEnvironmentResource` | Deployment environment |
| `ApiCenterDeploymentResource` | API deployment to environment |
| `ApiCenterMetadataSchemaResource` | Custom metadata schema |
| `ApiKind` | rest, graphql, grpc, soap, webhook, websocket, mcp |
| `ApiLifecycleStage` | design, development, testing, preview, production, deprecated, retired |
| `ApiCenterEnvironmentKind` | development, testing, staging, production |
| `ApiCenterDeploymentState` | active, inactive |

## Best Practices

1. **Organize with workspaces** — Group APIs by team, domain, or product
2. **Use metadata schemas** — Define custom properties for governance
3. **Track lifecycle stages** — Keep API status current (design → production → deprecated)
4. **Document environments** — Include onboarding instructions and portal URIs
5. **Version consistently** — Use semantic versioning for API versions
6. **Import specifications** — Upload OpenAPI/GraphQL specs for discovery
7. **Link deployments** — Connect APIs to their runtime environments
8. **Use managed identity** — Enable SystemAssigned identity for secure integrations

## Error Handling

```csharp
using Azure;

try
{
    ArmOperation<ApiCenterApiResource> operation = await apis
        .CreateOrUpdateAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, "my-api", apiData);
}
catch (RequestFailedException ex) when (ex.Status == 409)
{
    Console.WriteLine("API already exists with conflicting configuration");
}
catch (RequestFailedException ex) when (ex.Status == 400)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Invalid request: {ex.Message}");
}
catch (RequestFailedException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Azure error: {ex.Status} - {ex.Message}");
}
```

## Related SDKs

| SDK | Purpose | Install |
|-----|---------|---------|
| `Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter` | API Center management (this SDK) | `dotnet add package Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter` |
| `Azure.ResourceManager.ApiManagement` | API gateway and policies | `dotnet add package Azure.ResourceManager.ApiManagement` |

## Reference Links

| Resource | URL |
|----------|-----|
| NuGet Package | https://www.nuget.org/packages/Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter |
| API Reference | https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/azure.resourcemanager.apicenter |
| Product Documentation | https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/api-center/ |
| GitHub Source | https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-net/tree/main/sdk/apicenter/Azure.ResourceManager.ApiCenter |

Overview

This skill provides a .NET SDK wrapper for Azure API Center to manage a centralized API inventory, governance, versioning, and discovery. It helps create and manage services, workspaces, APIs, versions, definitions, environments, deployments, and metadata schemas using Azure Resource Manager patterns. Use it to enforce API governance, store OpenAPI/GraphQL specs, and link APIs to runtime deployments.

How this skill works

The SDK exposes resource collections and resource types that mirror Azure Resource Manager hierarchy: ApiCenterService → Workspace → Api → ApiVersion → ApiDefinition, plus Environments, Deployments, and MetadataSchemas. Authenticate with DefaultAzureCredential and an ArmClient, then call CreateOrUpdate, ImportSpecification, ExportSpecification, and list operations to manage artifacts. It supports managed identities, custom metadata (JSON schema), and semantic lifecycle stages for discovery and automation.

When to use it

  • You need a centralized catalog of APIs with governance and discovery across multiple teams.
  • You want to upload and version OpenAPI or GraphQL specifications programmatically.
  • You need to link API definitions to runtime environments and manage deployments.
  • You must enforce custom metadata and schema-based governance for APIs.
  • You are automating CI/CD flows that create or update API inventories and deployments.

Best practices

  • Organize APIs by workspace aligned to teams, domains, or products for clear ownership.
  • Define and assign metadata schemas to enforce required properties and governance.
  • Use semantic versioning and lifecycle stages (design → production → deprecated) consistently.
  • Upload OpenAPI/GraphQL specs for each version to enable discovery and validation.
  • Enable a managed identity for the service to secure integrations and automation.

Example use cases

  • Create an ApiCenterService and workspaces for engineering and platform teams.
  • Import an OpenAPI spec, create a versioned definition, and export specs on demand.
  • Define a production environment and create a deployment pointing to runtime URIs.
  • Create metadata schemas that require team and data classification fields for compliance.
  • Automate listing of APIs and versions to generate documentation or inventory reports.

FAQ

How do I authenticate with the SDK?

Instantiate an ArmClient with DefaultAzureCredential to leverage environment, managed identity, or developer credentials.

Can I upload OpenAPI specs programmatically?

Yes. Create an ApiDefinition resource and call ImportSpecificationAsync with the spec content (inline or referenced).