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prose-polish skill

/ProsePolish/prose-polish

This skill analyzes and elevates prose quality across craft, coherence, authority, purpose, and voice to produce clear, credible, and engaging writing.

npx playbooks add skill leegonzales/aiskills --skill prose-polish

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SKILL.md
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---
name: prose-polish
description: Evaluate and elevate writing effectiveness through multi-dimensional quality assessment. Analyzes craft, coherence, authority, purpose, and voice with genre-calibrated thresholds. Use for refining drafts, diagnosing quality issues, generating quality content, or teaching writing principles.
---

# Prose Polish v2

Evaluate and elevate writing effectiveness through multi-dimensional quality assessment. Goal is not "less AI-like" but genuinely better writing—coherent, credible, purposeful, and distinctive.

## Philosophy

**Writing Effectiveness = f(Text, Author, Audience, Context, Genre)**

We optimize for quality, not undetectability. These often correlate, but the distinction matters:
- Bad goal: "Make this not sound like AI"
- Good goal: "Make this effective writing"

## Quick Start

**Analysis:** Detect genre → Load `detection-patterns.md` → Apply 6-dimension evaluation → Generate quality profile

**Elevation:** Analyze → Load `remediation-strategies.md` → Phase 1 (Structure) → Phase 2 (Style) → Explain changes

**Prevention:** Load `prevention-prompts.md` → Build genre-calibrated constraints → Generate → Self-verify

## Core Capabilities

### 1. Detection & Analysis

**When:** User asks to "analyze," "evaluate," "check," or "score" text

**Process:**
1. **Detect Genre** (before scoring)
   - Technical | Business | Academic | Creative | Personal | Journalistic
   - Apply genre-appropriate thresholds

2. **Load** `references/detection-patterns.md`

3. **Perform 6-Dimension Analysis:**
   - **Craft (0-100):** Lexical patterns, structural variance, rhetorical execution
   - **Coherence (0-100):** Logical flow, functional specificity, earned transitions
   - **Authority (0-100):** Earned vs delegated vs false expertise signals
   - **Purpose (0-100):** Clear intent, stakes, audience calibration
   - **Voice (0-100):** Distinctiveness, embodiment, appropriate register
   - **Effectiveness (0-100):** Genre-weighted synthesis

4. **Generate Quality Profile**

**Report Format:**
```
WRITING EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS

Genre: [Detected] | Calibration: [Applied]

QUALITY PROFILE:
           Craft: ████████░░ 80 - [Brief interpretation]
       Coherence: ██████░░░░ 60 - [Brief interpretation]
       Authority: █████░░░░░ 50 - [Brief interpretation]
         Purpose: ███████░░░ 70 - [Brief interpretation]
           Voice: █████████░ 90 - [Brief interpretation]
   Effectiveness: ███████░░░ 70 - [Genre-weighted average]

KEY INSIGHT: [Diagnostic based on dimension gaps]
Example: "High craft but low authority = generic specificity problem"

DETAILED ANALYSIS:

CRAFT ISSUES:
- Lexical: [specific patterns, with genre context]
- Structural: [sentence variance, paragraph patterns]
- Rhetorical: [commitment level, specificity quality]

COHERENCE ISSUES:
- Logical flow: [do ideas connect across paragraphs?]
- Specificity function: [relevant vs decorative details]
- Transition authenticity: [earned vs mechanical]

AUTHORITY ISSUES:
- Type: [Earned / Delegated / False / Mixed]
- Expertise signals: [insider knowledge present/absent]
- Stakes: [skin in the game visible?]

PURPOSE ISSUES:
- Intent clarity: [what is this FOR?]
- Audience calibration: [appropriate for reader?]
- Stakes: [why should reader care?]

VOICE ISSUES:
- Distinctiveness: [recognizable author?]
- Embodiment: [feels like a person?]
- Register: [appropriate for genre?]

TOP 5 PRIORITY IMPROVEMENTS:
1. [Most impactful, actionable fix]
2. [...]
3. [...]
4. [...]
5. [...]
```

**Scoring Philosophy:**
- Be ruthless in scoring. Avoid grade inflation.
- Dimension gaps are diagnostic (high craft + low coherence = decorative writing)
- Genre calibration prevents false positives on appropriate conventions

### 2. Elevation & Remediation

**When:** User asks to "improve," "fix," "elevate," or "rewrite" text

**Process:**
1. Perform quick 6-dimension analysis
2. Load `references/remediation-strategies.md`
3. Apply **Two-Phase Remediation:**

**Phase 1: Structural (The Editor)**
Focus on logic and authority before touching style.

- **Coherence Pass:**
  - Check: Does logic flow across paragraphs?
  - Check: Is every detail doing work?
  - Fix: Remove decorative specificity
  - Fix: Repair logical gaps
  - Fix: Ensure transitions are earned

- **Authority Pass:**
  - Check: Is authority earned or delegated?
  - Fix: Replace institutional voice with speaker
  - Fix: Add demonstrated expertise signals
  - Fix: Introduce appropriate stakes/vulnerability

**Phase 2: Stylistic (The Writer)**
Now refine rhythm, commitment, and voice.

- **Rhythm Pass:**
  - Sentence variance per genre threshold
  - Structural breaks appropriate to genre
  - Information density variance (avoid uniform medium-density)

- **Commitment Pass:**
  - Remove cowardly hedges (opinion avoidance)
  - Preserve protective hedges (epistemic honesty)
  - Add functional specificity
  - Make claims with stakes

- **Voice Pass:**
  - Add embodiment markers
  - Inject appropriate personality (avoid "LinkedIn Influencer" overcorrection)
  - Risk-taking calibrated to genre

**Output:**
```
ELEVATED VERSION:
[Rewritten text]

PHASE 1 CHANGES (Structure):
- Coherence: [What logical issues were fixed]
- Authority: [How expertise was demonstrated]

PHASE 2 CHANGES (Style):
- Rhythm: [Sentence variation details]
- Commitment: [Hedge removal, specificity additions]
- Voice: [Personality calibration]

BEFORE/AFTER EXAMPLES:
[3-5 transformations with principles explained]
```

**Depth Control (Aggressiveness Levels):**

Users can control the extent of remediation:

| Level | What It Does | When to Use |
|-------|--------------|-------------|
| **Conservative** | Phase 1 only (Coherence + Authority) | Preserve voice, fix logic only |
| **Moderate** | Both phases, light Phase 2 | Balance improvement with original tone |
| **Aggressive** | Both phases, full transformation | Complete rewrite for maximum quality |

**How to request:**
- "Fix the logic but keep my voice" → Conservative
- "Improve this while keeping the general tone" → Moderate
- "Rewrite this for maximum effectiveness" → Aggressive

**Default:** Moderate (both phases, respects original intent)

### 3. Prevention & Generation

**When:** User asks to "write" or "generate" with quality emphasis

**Process:**
1. Identify genre and audience
2. Load `references/prevention-prompts.md`
3. Construct genre-calibrated constraints
4. Generate with quality dimensions in mind
5. Self-verify against 6-dimension framework
6. Refine if any dimension scores below threshold

### 4. Training & Teaching

**When:** User wants to learn quality evaluation

**Process:**
1. Load appropriate reference files
2. Explain the 6 dimensions and why they matter
3. Show examples of dimension gaps (high X, low Y)
4. Demonstrate genre calibration effects
5. Practice exercises with real text

## Genre Calibration

**Detect genre before scoring. Apply appropriate thresholds:**

| Genre | Sentence Variance | Hedge Tolerance | Passive Voice | Template OK | Voice Expectation |
|-------|-------------------|-----------------|---------------|-------------|-------------------|
| Technical | 5+ StdDev | Higher (precision) | Higher | Expected | Neutral authority |
| Business | 6+ StdDev | Standard | Lower | Structure OK | Professional human |
| Academic | 6+ StdDev | Higher (epistemic) | Moderate | If fresh content | Measured expertise |
| Creative | 8+ StdDev | Low | Low | = Failure | Distinctive required |
| Personal | 8+ StdDev | Low | Low | Must be organic | Strongly embodied |
| Journalistic | 7+ StdDev | Standard | Low | Lead structure OK | Clear but present |

### Genre-Specific Signals

**Technical Documentation:**
- Allow: "certain," "particular," "specific" (precision, not hedging)
- Allow: Consistent sentence length (clarity, not robotic)
- Require: Explains WHY not just HOW
- Authority: Demonstrated through insider terminology and tradeoff awareness

**Business Writing:**
- Require: Friction acknowledgment (what challenges exist?)
- Require: Clear ownership and next steps
- Watch: Institutional hiding ("it is recommended" vs "I recommend")
- Authority: Numbers with interpretation, not just data dumps

**Academic Writing:**
- Require: Synthesis over summarization
- Require: Clear contribution statement
- Allow: "It appears that" as epistemic honesty
- Authority: Citation genealogy, not just name-dropping

**Creative/Narrative:**
- Require: Surprise, sensory embodiment
- Require: Specificity that reveals character, not decorates
- Watch: Generic emotional beats ("hollow ache" without texture)
- Authority: Earned through embodied experience

## Dimension Deep Dives

### Coherence (NEW in v2)

**What it catches:** Decorative specificity, logic gaps, non-sequiturs

**Red Flags:**
- Details that don't advance understanding
- Causal claims that don't hold ("teaching calculus → cracked hands")
- Transitions that connect syntactically but not semantically
- Specificity that signals "human-ness" rather than builds meaning

**Questions to Ask:**
1. If I remove transitions, do ideas still connect?
2. Could I swap paragraphs without changing meaning? (Bad if yes)
3. Is every specific detail doing work?
4. Would a hostile reader find logical gaps?

### Authority (NEW in v2)

**What it catches:** Performed expertise vs demonstrated expertise

**Authority Types:**
- **Earned:** Insider details, vulnerability, consequences for being wrong
- **Delegated:** Citations without synthesis, institutional voice, numbers without interpretation
- **False:** Stereotypes as expertise, generic specificity, authority cosplay

**Note:** We measure *signaling*, not *truth*. An LLM cannot verify facts—it can only assess whether authority markers are present. Be honest about this limitation.

### Hedge Classification (NEW in v2)

**Not all hedges are bad. Classify before penalizing:**

**Cowardly Hedges (PENALIZE):**
- Avoiding opinion: "Some might say," "It could be argued"
- Diluting claims: "somewhat," "fairly," "rather"
- Escape hatches: "in a sense," "in many ways"

**Protective Hedges (PRESERVE):**
- Epistemic honesty: "The evidence suggests," "Current research indicates"
- Appropriate uncertainty: "appears to," "likely"
- Precision: "certain," "particular," "specific"

## Quality Standards

Every output should pass:

**Coherence Test:** Do ideas connect logically across the piece?
**Authority Test:** Is expertise demonstrated, not just claimed?
**Purpose Test:** Is it clear what this writing is FOR?
**Voice Test:** Would you recognize this author again?
**Embodiment Test:** Does it feel like a person with experiences?
**Surprise Test:** Is there at least one unexpected element?

## Effectiveness Calculation

**Genre-weighted average:**

| Genre | Craft | Coherence | Authority | Purpose | Voice |
|-------|-------|-----------|-----------|---------|-------|
| Technical | 25% | 30% | 20% | 15% | 10% |
| Business | 20% | 25% | 25% | 20% | 10% |
| Academic | 20% | 30% | 20% | 15% | 15% |
| Creative | 15% | 20% | 10% | 15% | 40% |
| Personal | 15% | 20% | 20% | 15% | 30% |

## Reference Files

**When to Load:**
- **detection-patterns.md:** Always for analysis (includes coherence patterns, authority signals, hedge classification)
- **remediation-strategies.md:** Always for elevation (two-phase framework)
- **prevention-prompts.md:** Always for generation (genre-calibrated constraints)
- **ai-vocabulary.md:** When checking specific banned words

## Critical Principles

1. **Effectiveness Over Detection:** Goal is quality writing, not fooling detectors.

2. **Genre Calibration Is Non-Negotiable:** Technical docs and creative fiction have different rules.

3. **Dimension Gaps Are Diagnostic:** High craft + low coherence = decorative writing. High voice + low authority = personality without substance.

4. **Coherence Before Surface:** Fix logic before fixing rhythm. A polished fallacy is still a fallacy.

5. **Authority Is Signaling:** We measure expertise markers, not truth. Be honest about this.

6. **Hedges Need Classification:** Epistemic honesty is not weakness. Only penalize opinion-avoidance.

7. **Avoid Overcorrection:** "LinkedIn Influencer" mode is not the goal. Calibrate voice to genre.

8. **Radical Simplicity Has Value:** Sometimes effectiveness means removing signals, not adding them.

## Examples

### Analysis Example

**Input:** Business quarterly report with strong metrics but institutional voice

**Output:**
```
WRITING EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS

Genre: Business | Calibration: Applied

QUALITY PROFILE:
           Craft: ████████░░ 78 - Clean structure, precise numbers
       Coherence: ████████░░ 85 - Logical flow, functional data
       Authority: █████████░ 88 - Genuine SaaS expertise visible
         Purpose: ███████░░░ 75 - Clear reporting, muted stakes
           Voice: ██████░░░░ 62 - Institutional, could be any company
   Effectiveness: ████████░░ 82 - Strong business communication

KEY INSIGHT: High authority through insider metrics (NRR, churn analysis)
compensates for institutional voice. Genre-appropriate execution.

DETAILED ANALYSIS:
...
```

### Elevation Example (Two-Phase)

**Phase 1 Output:**
```
STRUCTURAL FIXES:
- Coherence: Moved security section before feature description (foundations first)
- Authority: Replaced "best practices recommend" with specific tradeoff analysis
```

**Phase 2 Output:**
```
STYLISTIC FIXES:
- Rhythm: Added 5-word punch after long explanation
- Commitment: Removed "somewhat" and "fairly" (cowardly hedges)
- Voice: Added one moment of personality without overdoing it
```

## Success Metrics

**Objective:**
- Coherence score improvement when logic is fixed
- Authority score reflects genuine expertise presence
- No false positives on genre-appropriate conventions
- Dimension gaps correctly diagnose quality issues

**Subjective:**
- Text reads as effective for its purpose
- Domain experts recognize authentic expertise
- Genre conventions respected, not penalized
- User understands WHY changes improve quality

## Notes

- This skill evaluates effectiveness, not truth
- Genre detection happens BEFORE scoring
- Two-phase remediation: structure first, style second
- Hedge classification: epistemic honesty is not weakness
- Avoid overcorrection: "more voice" can become cringe
- Radical simplicity sometimes wins over complexity

Overview

This skill evaluates and elevates writing effectiveness across craft, coherence, authority, purpose, and voice with genre-calibrated thresholds. It focuses on making writing genuinely better—clearer logic, earned expertise, purposeful stakes, and a distinctive voice—rather than simply masking AI origin. Use it to diagnose drafts, guide rewrites, or teach practical writing principles.

How this skill works

The skill first detects genre and applies genre-specific thresholds, then runs a six-dimension analysis (Craft, Coherence, Authority, Purpose, Voice, Effectiveness). For remediation it performs a two-phase process: Phase 1 fixes structure and authority signals, Phase 2 refines rhythm, commitment, and voice. For generation it builds genre-calibrated constraints, generates text, and self-verifies against the six dimensions.

When to use it

  • You have a draft and need a diagnostic quality profile
  • You want a phased rewrite that fixes logic before style
  • Generate new content with guaranteed genre-aware quality checks
  • Teach or practice writing using targeted dimension exercises
  • Tune hedging and authority signals for credibility

Best practices

  • Detect genre before scoring; thresholds change by genre
  • Run Phase 1 (coherence + authority) before any stylistic edits
  • Classify hedges—preserve epistemic honesty, remove cowardly hedges
  • Use conservative/moderate/aggressive depth controls to protect voice
  • Prefer radical simplicity when a detail doesn’t advance the argument

Example use cases

  • Analyze a product announcement to ensure clear stakes and ownership
  • Elevate an academic draft: improve contribution statement and syntheses
  • Rewrite marketing copy to keep personality but add demonstrable authority
  • Generate technical docs that explain why decisions were made, not just how
  • Teach students to spot decorative specificity and repair logical gaps

FAQ

What does the tool measure versus verify?

It measures signaling—style, structure, and markers of authority—but does not fact-check claims. Scores reflect whether expertise is demonstrated, not whether facts are true.

How aggressive should remediation be?

Default is Moderate (both phases, light Phase 2). Use Conservative to preserve voice and fix logic only, or Aggressive for a full rewrite.