home / skills / jeremylongshore / claude-code-plugins-plus-skills / deepgram-upgrade-migration

This skill guides you through planning and executing Deepgram SDK upgrades and migrations to minimize risk and ensure smooth transitions.

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---
name: deepgram-upgrade-migration
description: |
  Plan and execute Deepgram SDK upgrades and migrations.
  Use when upgrading SDK versions, migrating to new API versions,
  or transitioning between Deepgram models.
  Trigger with phrases like "upgrade deepgram", "deepgram migration",
  "update deepgram SDK", "deepgram version upgrade", "migrate deepgram".
allowed-tools: Read, Grep, Bash(curl:*)
version: 1.0.0
license: MIT
author: Jeremy Longshore <[email protected]>
---

# Deepgram Upgrade Migration

## Overview
Guide for planning and executing Deepgram SDK upgrades and API migrations safely.

## Prerequisites
- Current SDK version documented
- Test environment available
- Rollback plan prepared
- Changelog reviewed

## Migration Types

### 1. SDK Version Upgrade
Upgrading the Deepgram SDK package (e.g., v2.x to v3.x)

### 2. Model Migration
Transitioning between transcription models (e.g., Nova to Nova-2)

### 3. API Version Migration
Moving between API versions (v1 to v2)

## Instructions

### Step 1: Assess Current State
Document current versions, configurations, and usage patterns.

### Step 2: Review Breaking Changes
Check changelogs and migration guides for breaking changes.

### Step 3: Plan Migration
Create detailed migration plan with rollback procedures.

### Step 4: Test Thoroughly
Test in staging environment before production rollout.

### Step 5: Execute Migration
Perform migration with monitoring and validation.

## SDK Upgrade Guide

### Check Current Version
```bash
# Node.js
npm list @deepgram/sdk

# Python
pip show deepgram-sdk
```

### Review Changelog
```bash
# View npm package changelog
npm view @deepgram/sdk versions --json

# Or check GitHub releases
curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/deepgram/deepgram-js-sdk/releases/latest
```

### TypeScript SDK v2 to v3 Migration
```typescript
// v2 (old)
import Deepgram from '@deepgram/sdk';
const deepgram = new Deepgram(apiKey);
const response = await deepgram.transcription.preRecorded(
  { url: audioUrl },
  { punctuate: true }
);

// v3 (new)
import { createClient } from '@deepgram/sdk';
const deepgram = createClient(apiKey);
const { result, error } = await deepgram.listen.prerecorded.transcribeUrl(
  { url: audioUrl },
  { punctuate: true }
);
```

### Breaking Changes Checklist
```typescript
// lib/migration-check.ts
interface MigrationCheck {
  name: string;
  check: () => boolean;
  fix: string;
}

const v3MigrationChecks: MigrationCheck[] = [
  {
    name: 'Import statement',
    check: () => {
      // Check if old import style is used
      return true;
    },
    fix: 'Change: import Deepgram from "@deepgram/sdk" to import { createClient } from "@deepgram/sdk"',
  },
  {
    name: 'Client initialization',
    check: () => true,
    fix: 'Change: new Deepgram(key) to createClient(key)',
  },
  {
    name: 'Transcription method',
    check: () => true,
    fix: 'Change: deepgram.transcription.preRecorded() to deepgram.listen.prerecorded.transcribeUrl()',
  },
  {
    name: 'Response handling',
    check: () => true,
    fix: 'Change: const response = await ... to const { result, error } = await ...',
  },
  {
    name: 'Error handling',
    check: () => true,
    fix: 'Handle error in destructured response instead of try/catch only',
  },
];

export function runMigrationChecks() {
  console.log('=== SDK v3 Migration Checklist ===\n');
  for (const check of v3MigrationChecks) {
    console.log(`[ ] ${check.name}`);
    console.log(`    Fix: ${check.fix}\n`);
  }
}
```

## Model Migration Guide

### Nova to Nova-2 Migration
```typescript
// Model comparison
const modelComparison = {
  'nova': {
    accuracy: 'Good',
    speed: 'Fast',
    languages: 36,
    deprecated: false,
  },
  'nova-2': {
    accuracy: 'Best',
    speed: 'Fast',
    languages: 47,
    deprecated: false,
  },
};

// Migration is simple - just change the model parameter
const { result, error } = await deepgram.listen.prerecorded.transcribeUrl(
  { url: audioUrl },
  {
    model: 'nova-2',  // Changed from 'nova'
    // All other options remain the same
    smart_format: true,
    punctuate: true,
    diarize: true,
  }
);
```

### A/B Testing Models
```typescript
// lib/model-ab-test.ts
interface ModelTestResult {
  model: string;
  transcript: string;
  confidence: number;
  processingTime: number;
}

export async function compareModels(
  audioUrl: string,
  models: string[] = ['nova', 'nova-2']
): Promise<ModelTestResult[]> {
  const client = createClient(process.env.DEEPGRAM_API_KEY!);
  const results: ModelTestResult[] = [];

  for (const model of models) {
    const startTime = Date.now();

    const { result, error } = await client.listen.prerecorded.transcribeUrl(
      { url: audioUrl },
      { model, smart_format: true }
    );

    if (error) {
      console.error(`Error with model ${model}:`, error);
      continue;
    }

    const alternative = result.results.channels[0].alternatives[0];

    results.push({
      model,
      transcript: alternative.transcript,
      confidence: alternative.confidence,
      processingTime: Date.now() - startTime,
    });
  }

  return results;
}

// Compare results
function analyzeResults(results: ModelTestResult[]) {
  console.log('\n=== Model Comparison ===\n');

  for (const result of results) {
    console.log(`Model: ${result.model}`);
    console.log(`  Confidence: ${(result.confidence * 100).toFixed(2)}%`);
    console.log(`  Processing Time: ${result.processingTime}ms`);
    console.log(`  Transcript Length: ${result.transcript.length} chars`);
    console.log();
  }

  // Find best model
  const best = results.reduce((a, b) =>
    a.confidence > b.confidence ? a : b
  );
  console.log(`Best Model: ${best.model} (${(best.confidence * 100).toFixed(2)}% confidence)`);
}
```

## Rollback Plan

### Prepare Rollback
```typescript
// lib/rollback.ts
interface DeploymentVersion {
  sdkVersion: string;
  model: string;
  config: Record<string, unknown>;
  deployedAt: Date;
}

class RollbackManager {
  private versions: DeploymentVersion[] = [];
  private maxVersions = 5;

  recordDeployment(version: Omit<DeploymentVersion, 'deployedAt'>) {
    this.versions.unshift({
      ...version,
      deployedAt: new Date(),
    });

    // Keep only last N versions
    this.versions = this.versions.slice(0, this.maxVersions);
  }

  getLastStableVersion(): DeploymentVersion | null {
    return this.versions[1] || null; // Skip current version
  }

  getRollbackInstructions(target: DeploymentVersion): string[] {
    return [
      `1. Update package.json: "@deepgram/sdk": "${target.sdkVersion}"`,
      `2. Run: npm install`,
      `3. Update config: model = "${target.model}"`,
      `4. Verify: npm test`,
      `5. Deploy: npm run deploy`,
      `6. Monitor: Check dashboards for 30 minutes`,
    ];
  }
}
```

### Emergency Rollback Script
```bash
#!/bin/bash
# scripts/emergency-rollback.sh

set -e

echo "=== Emergency Rollback ==="

# Store current version
CURRENT_VERSION=$(npm list @deepgram/sdk --json | jq -r '.dependencies["@deepgram/sdk"].version')
echo "Current version: $CURRENT_VERSION"

# Get previous version from git
git show HEAD~1:package-lock.json > /tmp/prev-lock.json
PREV_VERSION=$(cat /tmp/prev-lock.json | jq -r '.packages["node_modules/@deepgram/sdk"].version')
echo "Rolling back to: $PREV_VERSION"

# Confirm
read -p "Proceed with rollback? (y/n) " -n 1 -r
echo
if [[ ! $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
  exit 1
fi

# Rollback
npm install @deepgram/sdk@$PREV_VERSION --save-exact

# Verify
npm test

echo "Rollback complete. Deploy when ready."
```

## Migration Validation

### Validation Script
```typescript
// scripts/validate-migration.ts
import { createClient } from '@deepgram/sdk';

interface ValidationResult {
  test: string;
  passed: boolean;
  details?: string;
}

async function validateMigration(): Promise<ValidationResult[]> {
  const results: ValidationResult[] = [];
  const client = createClient(process.env.DEEPGRAM_API_KEY!);

  // Test 1: API connectivity
  try {
    const { error } = await client.manage.getProjects();
    results.push({
      test: 'API Connectivity',
      passed: !error,
      details: error?.message,
    });
  } catch (err) {
    results.push({
      test: 'API Connectivity',
      passed: false,
      details: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Unknown error',
    });
  }

  // Test 2: Pre-recorded transcription
  try {
    const { result, error } = await client.listen.prerecorded.transcribeUrl(
      { url: 'https://static.deepgram.com/examples/nasa-podcast.wav' },
      { model: 'nova-2', smart_format: true }
    );

    results.push({
      test: 'Pre-recorded Transcription',
      passed: !error && !!result?.results?.channels?.[0]?.alternatives?.[0]?.transcript,
      details: error?.message,
    });
  } catch (err) {
    results.push({
      test: 'Pre-recorded Transcription',
      passed: false,
      details: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Unknown error',
    });
  }

  // Test 3: Live transcription connection
  try {
    const connection = client.listen.live({ model: 'nova-2' });

    await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
      connection.on('open', () => {
        connection.finish();
        resolve();
      });
      connection.on('error', reject);
      setTimeout(() => reject(new Error('Timeout')), 10000);
    });

    results.push({
      test: 'Live Transcription',
      passed: true,
    });
  } catch (err) {
    results.push({
      test: 'Live Transcription',
      passed: false,
      details: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Unknown error',
    });
  }

  return results;
}

// Run validation
validateMigration().then(results => {
  console.log('\n=== Migration Validation Results ===\n');

  for (const result of results) {
    const status = result.passed ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL';
    console.log(`[${status}] ${result.test}`);
    if (result.details) {
      console.log(`       ${result.details}`);
    }
  }

  const allPassed = results.every(r => r.passed);
  process.exit(allPassed ? 0 : 1);
});
```

## Resources
- [Deepgram SDK Changelog](https://github.com/deepgram/deepgram-js-sdk/releases)
- [Deepgram Python SDK Changelog](https://github.com/deepgram/deepgram-python-sdk/releases)
- [Model Migration Guide](https://developers.deepgram.com/docs/model-migration)
- [API Deprecation Schedule](https://developers.deepgram.com/docs/deprecation)

## Next Steps
Proceed to `deepgram-ci-integration` for CI/CD integration.

Overview

This skill helps plan and execute upgrades and migrations for the Deepgram SDK, API versions, and models. It provides a checklist-driven workflow, code snippets, validation scripts, and rollback procedures to minimize risk. Use it to move between SDK major versions, change models, or adopt new API releases with confidence.

How this skill works

The skill inspects current SDK versions and configuration, checks changelogs for breaking changes, and runs automated migration checks. It supplies upgrade examples for TypeScript/Python, model A/B testing helpers, validation scripts that exercise API connectivity and transcription, and emergency rollback scripts. Monitoring and validation results guide the production rollout.

When to use it

  • Before upgrading the Deepgram SDK to a new major version (e.g., v2 → v3).
  • When migrating between transcription models (e.g., nova → nova-2).
  • When moving your application to a new Deepgram API version.
  • When preparing a production rollout and needing a staged validation plan.
  • When creating a rollback-ready deployment after an upgrade.

Best practices

  • Document current SDK, model, and config state before any change.
  • Review changelogs and migration guides for breaking changes first.
  • Run full tests in a staging environment and use model A/B tests.
  • Automate validation checks (connectivity, prerecorded, live) before deploy.
  • Record deployments and keep a clear rollback procedure and scripts.
  • Monitor metrics and logs closely for at least 30 minutes after rollout.

Example use cases

  • Upgrade a Node.js service from @deepgram/sdk v2 to v3 and refactor imports and call sites.
  • Switch production transcription model from nova to nova-2 after A/B tests show better accuracy.
  • Migrate to a new Deepgram API version and validate live transcription connectivity in staging.
  • Run an emergency rollback to the previous SDK version using a scripted workflow.
  • Integrate migration checks into CI to block deployments that fail validation.

FAQ

How do I detect breaking changes automatically?

Use the provided migration-check list and add custom checks that scan imports, client initialization, and API method calls in your codebase.

What core tests should pass before production deploy?

API connectivity, prerecorded transcription returning a transcript, and a successful live transcription handshake are the minimum required checks.

Can I A/B test multiple models automatically?

Yes. Use the model comparison helper to transcribe the same audio across models, capture confidence and latency, and pick the best performer.