home / skills / dylantarre / animation-principles / user-feedback-clarity

user-feedback-clarity skill

/skills/12-by-problem-type/user-feedback-clarity

This skill helps you make feedback unmistakable by applying Disney principles to visual cues, motion, and color for successful user interactions.

npx playbooks add skill dylantarre/animation-principles --skill user-feedback-clarity

Review the files below or copy the command above to add this skill to your agents.

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SKILL.md
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---
name: user-feedback-clarity
description: Use when users don't notice feedback, miss state changes, or can't tell if their action worked
---

# User Feedback Clarity

Make feedback animations unmissable using Disney's principles.

## Problem Indicators
- Users click multiple times (didn't see feedback)
- "Did it work?" questions
- Users miss success/error states
- Form submission confusion
- State changes go unnoticed

## Diagnosis by Principle

### Anticipation
**Issue**: No buildup before action completes
**Fix**: Show loading/processing state immediately. User should know their input was received.

### Follow Through
**Issue**: Feedback appears and vanishes too quickly
**Fix**: Let feedback linger. Success messages need 2-3 seconds minimum. Add settle animation.

### Staging
**Issue**: Feedback appears outside user's focus
**Fix**: Show feedback near the trigger. If button was clicked, feedback should appear on/near button.

### Exaggeration
**Issue**: Feedback is too subtle
**Fix**: Increase contrast, size change, or motion. Feedback must compete with user's task focus.

### Secondary Action
**Issue**: Only one feedback channel
**Fix**: Combine channels: visual + motion + color. Error = red + shake. Success = green + checkmark + pulse.

## Quick Fixes

1. **Immediate acknowledgment** - Show something within 100ms
2. **Animate the trigger** - Button should respond visibly
3. **Use color + motion together** - Redundant signals
4. **Keep feedback in viewport** - Near user's focus
5. **Add haptic feedback** - On supported devices

## Troubleshooting Checklist

- [ ] Does feedback appear within 100ms of action?
- [ ] Is feedback in user's current focus area?
- [ ] Would feedback be noticed peripherally?
- [ ] Are multiple senses engaged (visual, motion)?
- [ ] Does feedback last long enough to read?
- [ ] Is error feedback more prominent than success?
- [ ] Test: Can users tell if action succeeded without reading text?
- [ ] Test with users—ask "did that work?"

## Code Pattern

```css
/* Button feedback */
.button:active {
  transform: scale(0.95);
}

.button.loading {
  pointer-events: none;
}

.button.success {
  animation: successPulse 300ms ease-out;
}

@keyframes successPulse {
  0% { transform: scale(1); }
  50% { transform: scale(1.05); background: var(--success); }
  100% { transform: scale(1); }
}

/* Error shake */
@keyframes errorShake {
  0%, 100% { transform: translateX(0); }
  25% { transform: translateX(-4px); }
  75% { transform: translateX(4px); }
}
```

Overview

This skill helps make user feedback and state changes unmistakable by applying animation principles inspired by Disney. It focuses on clear, multi-sensory signals so users stop asking “did it work?” and stop repeating actions. The goal is reliable, testable patterns that improve perceived responsiveness and reduce errors.

How this skill works

The skill inspects interaction points and diagnoses common failures: no acknowledgment, fleeting messages, misplaced feedback, and signals that are too subtle. It prescribes fixes organized by animation principles (anticipation, follow-through, staging, exaggeration, secondary action) and gives quick implementation patterns and tests. It also supplies a short troubleshooting checklist and simple code patterns to get immediate gains.

When to use it

  • Users click or submit repeatedly because they didn’t see a response
  • Success or error states are missed or ignored
  • Form submissions cause confusion about completion
  • State changes occur but users don’t notice them
  • You need to reduce support questions like “did that work?”

Best practices

  • Acknowledge actions within 100ms to show input was received
  • Keep feedback near the user’s focus—show it by the trigger
  • Let feedback linger (2–3 seconds for success) and add a settle animation
  • Combine channels: visual + motion + color (and haptics when available)
  • Make error states more prominent than success to draw attention
  • Test with users: ask “did that work?” and observe repeat interactions

Example use cases

  • Button presses that currently feel unresponsive—add immediate micro-animations and loading state
  • Form submissions where users wonder if data saved—show inline success near the submit button with a pulse
  • Inline validation errors—use color + shake + icon to draw attention to the field
  • Async actions like uploads—show anticipation with an immediate spinner and follow-through when complete
  • Mobile interactions—add haptic + visual confirmation for critical actions

FAQ

How long should success feedback remain visible?

Aim for 2–3 seconds so users can register it without interrupting flow; adjust based on message complexity.

What if animations annoy power users?

Provide reduced-motion or minimal feedback options while keeping at least one clear channel (color or icon).