home / skills / coowoolf / insighthunt-skills / pre-mortem-kill-criteria
This skill helps teams implement kill criteria in pre-mortems, turning failure signals into pre-committed actions that prevent sunk-cost bias.
npx playbooks add skill coowoolf/insighthunt-skills --skill pre-mortem-kill-criteriaReview the files below or copy the command above to add this skill to your agents.
---
name: pre-mortem-kill-criteria
description: Use before launching products or signing contracts, when needing to combat sunk cost fallacy, or when standard pre-mortems fail to change behavior
---
# Pre-Mortems with Kill Criteria
## Overview
An enhancement to the standard pre-mortem that moves beyond simply imagining failure to establishing **pre-committed actions** based on specific negative signals.
**Core principle:** Thinking about failure isn't enough; you must commit to actions BEFORE you see the signals.
## The Process
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ 1. MENTAL TIME TRAVEL │
│ Fast forward: Imagine the project has FAILED │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 2. SIGNAL IDENTIFICATION │
│ "What early clues indicated the failure?" │
│ List specific, observable signals │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 3. DEFINE KILL CRITERIA │
│ Convert clues into measurable thresholds │
│ Example: "CPA > $50" or "Customer won't demo" │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 4. PRE-COMMITMENT │
│ Establish rule: "If [Criteria] occurs, we [Kill/Pivot]" │
│ Write it down and share with team │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 5. ACTIVE MONITORING │
│ Scan for criteria during execution │
│ Act immediately when triggered │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
## Key Principles
| Principle | Description |
|-----------|-------------|
| **Pre-commit** | Lock in actions before rationalization kicks in |
| **Signal focus** | Identify correlates of failure, not just the failure itself |
| **Prospective waste** | Think about future waste, not sunk cost |
| **Automatic triggers** | When criteria hit, action is mandatory |
## Common Mistakes
- Doing a pre-mortem but not changing the plan
- Identifying risks without setting a specific stop trigger
- Rationalizing signals when they appear ("it's different this time")
---
*Source: Annie Duke (First Round Capital, WSOP Champion) via Lenny's Podcast*
This skill adds explicit kill criteria to a standard pre-mortem so teams commit to stopping or pivoting before rationalization sets in. It helps teams convert vague failure scenarios into measurable, enforceable triggers and a clear plan of action. Use it to reduce prospective waste and prevent the sunk cost fallacy from derailing decisions.
Run a short pre-mortem where participants imagine the project has failed and list the early clues that would have indicated that failure. Convert those clues into concrete, measurable kill criteria and pre-commit to the action (kill, pause, or pivot) if any criterion is met. Monitor the defined signals during execution and act automatically when a criterion is triggered.
How specific should a kill criterion be?
Specific and measurable: use a numeric threshold, time window, or observable behavior so the trigger is unambiguous.
What if the team disagrees when a criterion is hit?
Decide governance in advance: designate a decision owner or panel and require the pre-committed action unless a formal override process is used.