home / skills / anton-abyzov / specweave / ado-multi-project
/plugins/specweave-ado/skills/ado-multi-project
This skill organizes specs across multiple Azure DevOps projects with intelligent mapping and automatic folder structure to streamline cross-project
npx playbooks add skill anton-abyzov/specweave --skill ado-multi-projectReview the files below or copy the command above to add this skill to your agents.
---
name: ado-multi-project
description: Organize specs and tasks across multiple Azure DevOps projects with intelligent content-based mapping. Use when working with project-per-team, area-path-based, or team-based ADO architectures. Handles cross-project coordination and folder structure organization.
allowed-tools: Read, Write, Edit, Glob
---
# Azure DevOps Multi-Project Skill
**Purpose**: Organize specs and increments across multiple Azure DevOps projects with intelligent mapping and folder organization.
## What This Skill Does
This skill handles complex multi-project Azure DevOps organizations by:
1. **Analyzing increment content** to determine which project it belongs to
2. **Creating project-specific folder structures** in `.specweave/docs/internal/specs/`
3. **Mapping user stories to correct projects** based on keywords and context
4. **Splitting tasks across projects** when increments span multiple teams
5. **Maintaining bidirectional sync** between local specs and Azure DevOps work items
## Supported Architectures
### 1. Project-per-team (Recommended for Microservices)
```
Organization: mycompany
├── AuthService (Project)
├── UserService (Project)
├── PaymentService (Project)
└── NotificationService (Project)
Local Structure:
.specweave/docs/internal/specs/
├── AuthService/
├── UserService/
├── PaymentService/
└── NotificationService/
```
### 2. Area-path-based (Monolithic Applications)
```
Organization: enterprise
└── ERP (Project)
├── Finance (Area Path)
├── HR (Area Path)
├── Inventory (Area Path)
└── Sales (Area Path)
Local Structure:
.specweave/docs/internal/specs/ERP/
├── Finance/
├── HR/
├── Inventory/
└── Sales/
```
### 3. Team-based (Small Organizations)
```
Organization: startup
└── Platform (Project)
├── Alpha Team
├── Beta Team
└── Gamma Team
Local Structure:
.specweave/docs/internal/specs/Platform/
├── AlphaTeam/
├── BetaTeam/
└── GammaTeam/
```
## Intelligent Project Detection
The skill analyzes increment content to determine the correct project:
### Detection Patterns
```typescript
const projectPatterns = {
'AuthService': {
keywords: ['authentication', 'login', 'oauth', 'jwt', 'session', 'password'],
filePatterns: ['auth/', 'login/', 'security/'],
confidence: 0.0
},
'UserService': {
keywords: ['user', 'profile', 'account', 'registration', 'preferences'],
filePatterns: ['users/', 'profiles/', 'accounts/'],
confidence: 0.0
},
'PaymentService': {
keywords: ['payment', 'stripe', 'billing', 'invoice', 'subscription'],
filePatterns: ['payment/', 'billing/', 'checkout/'],
confidence: 0.0
}
};
// Analyze spec content
const spec = readSpec(incrementId);
for (const [project, pattern] of Object.entries(projectPatterns)) {
pattern.confidence = calculateConfidence(spec, pattern);
}
// Select project with highest confidence
const selectedProject = Object.entries(projectPatterns)
.sort((a, b) => b[1].confidence - a[1].confidence)[0][0];
```
### Confidence Calculation
- **Keyword match**: +0.2 per keyword found
- **File pattern match**: +0.3 per pattern
- **Explicit mention**: +1.0 if project name in spec
- **Team mention**: +0.5 if team name matches
**Threshold**: Confidence > 0.7 = auto-assign, otherwise prompt user
## Usage Examples
### Example 1: Single-Project Increment
**Scenario**: Authentication feature for AuthService
**Spec Analysis**:
```
Title: "Add OAuth 2.0 authentication"
Keywords found: authentication, oauth, jwt
File patterns: src/auth/oauth-provider.ts
Confidence: AuthService = 0.9 ✅
```
**Action**:
```bash
# Auto-creates folder structure
.specweave/docs/internal/specs/AuthService/
└── spec-001-oauth-authentication.md
# Maps to Azure DevOps
Project: AuthService
Work Item: Epic "OAuth 2.0 Authentication"
```
### Example 2: Multi-Project Increment
**Scenario**: Checkout flow spanning multiple services
**Spec Analysis**:
```
Title: "Implement checkout flow with payment processing"
Keywords found: user, cart, payment, stripe, notification
Confidence:
- UserService = 0.6
- PaymentService = 0.8 ✅
- NotificationService = 0.5
```
**Action**:
```bash
# Creates multi-project structure
.specweave/docs/internal/specs/
├── PaymentService/
│ └── spec-002-checkout-payment.md (primary)
├── UserService/
│ └── spec-002-checkout-user.md (linked)
└── NotificationService/
└── spec-002-checkout-notifications.md (linked)
# Creates linked work items in Azure DevOps
PaymentService: Epic "Checkout Payment Processing" (primary)
UserService: Feature "User Cart Management" (links to primary)
NotificationService: Feature "Order Notifications" (links to primary)
```
### Example 3: Area Path Organization
**Scenario**: ERP system with module-based organization
**Configuration**:
```bash
AZURE_DEVOPS_STRATEGY=area-path-based
AZURE_DEVOPS_PROJECT=ERP
AZURE_DEVOPS_AREA_PATHS=Finance,HR,Inventory
```
**Spec Analysis**:
```
Title: "Add payroll calculation engine"
Keywords found: payroll, salary, tax, employee
Area match: HR (confidence = 0.85)
```
**Action**:
```bash
# Creates area-based structure
.specweave/docs/internal/specs/ERP/HR/
└── spec-003-payroll-engine.md
# Maps to Azure DevOps
Project: ERP
Area Path: ERP\HR
Work Item: Epic "Payroll Calculation Engine"
```
## Task Splitting Across Projects
When an increment spans multiple projects, tasks are intelligently split:
### Input: Unified tasks.md
```markdown
# Tasks for Checkout Flow
- T-001: Create shopping cart API (UserService)
- T-002: Implement Stripe integration (PaymentService)
- T-003: Add order confirmation email (NotificationService)
- T-004: Update user order history (UserService)
- T-005: Process payment webhook (PaymentService)
```
### Output: Project-specific work items
**UserService** (2 tasks):
- Task: Create shopping cart API
- Task: Update user order history
**PaymentService** (2 tasks):
- Task: Implement Stripe integration
- Task: Process payment webhook
**NotificationService** (1 task):
- Task: Add order confirmation email
## Folder Structure Creation
The skill automatically creates and maintains folder structure:
### On Increment Creation
```typescript
async function createProjectFolders(increment: Increment) {
const projects = detectProjects(increment);
for (const project of projects) {
const specPath = `.specweave/docs/internal/specs/${project}/`;
await ensureDir(specPath);
// Create project-specific spec
const spec = extractProjectSpec(increment, project);
await writeSpec(`${specPath}/spec-${increment.number}-${increment.name}.md`, spec);
// Create README if first spec in project
if (isFirstSpec(project)) {
await createProjectReadme(project);
}
}
}
```
### Project README Template
```markdown
# {Project} Specifications
## Overview
This folder contains specifications for the {Project} project.
## Architecture
{Brief description of project architecture}
## Team
- Team Lead: {name}
- Developers: {list}
## Specifications
- [spec-001-feature.md](spec-001-feature.md) - {description}
## External Links
- Azure DevOps: https://dev.azure.com/{org}/{project}
- Repository: {git-url}
```
## Sync Commands
### Sync Increment to Projects
```bash
/sw-ado:sync-increment 0014
# Detects projects from spec
# Creates work items in each project
# Links work items together
```
### Sync Spec to Project
```bash
/sw-ado:sync-spec AuthService/spec-001
# Syncs single spec to specific project
# Updates existing work item or creates new
```
### Sync All Specs
```bash
/sw-ado:sync-all
# Syncs all specs across all projects
# Maintains relationships
# Updates bidirectionally
```
## Project Mapping Configuration
### Manual Mapping (config.json)
```json
{
"ado": {
"projectMappings": {
"auth-.*": "AuthService",
"user-.*": "UserService",
"payment-.*": "PaymentService",
"notification-.*": "NotificationService"
},
"defaultProject": "Platform",
"crossProjectLinking": true
}
}
```
### Auto-Detection Rules
```typescript
const autoDetectionRules = [
{
pattern: /auth|login|oauth|security/i,
project: "AuthService"
},
{
pattern: /user|profile|account/i,
project: "UserService"
},
{
pattern: /payment|billing|stripe/i,
project: "PaymentService"
}
];
```
## Cross-Project Coordination
### Dependency Management
When increments span projects, dependencies are tracked:
```yaml
# .specweave/increments/0014-checkout-flow/metadata.yml
projects:
primary: PaymentService
dependencies:
- UserService: [T-001, T-004]
- NotificationService: [T-003]
ado_mappings:
PaymentService:
epic: 12345
work_items: [12346, 12347]
UserService:
feature: 12348
work_items: [12349, 12350]
NotificationService:
feature: 12351
work_items: [12352]
```
### Cross-Project Queries
```typescript
// Find all work items for an increment across projects
async function getIncrementWorkItems(incrementId: string) {
const metadata = await readMetadata(incrementId);
const workItems = [];
for (const [project, mapping] of Object.entries(metadata.ado_mappings)) {
const items = await adoClient.getWorkItems(project, mapping.work_items);
workItems.push(...items);
}
return workItems;
}
```
## Best Practices
### 1. Consistent Naming
Use consistent naming across projects:
```
spec-001-oauth-authentication.md # Good
spec-001-auth.md # Too vague
SPEC_001_OAuth.md # Inconsistent format
```
### 2. Clear Project Boundaries
Define clear boundaries between projects:
```yaml
AuthService:
owns: [authentication, authorization, sessions]
not: [user profiles, user preferences]
UserService:
owns: [profiles, preferences, user data]
not: [authentication, passwords]
```
### 3. Link Related Specs
Link specs that span projects:
```markdown
# spec-002-checkout-payment.md
Related Specs:
- [User Cart](../UserService/spec-002-checkout-user.md)
- [Notifications](../NotificationService/spec-002-checkout-notifications.md)
```
### 4. Use Project Prefixes
Prefix increment names with primary project:
```bash
/sw:increment "payment-stripe-integration"
/sw:increment "auth-oauth-provider"
/sw:increment "user-profile-redesign"
```
## Error Handling
### Project Not Found
```
❌ Project "AuthService" not found in Azure DevOps
Options:
1. Create project "AuthService"
2. Map to existing project
3. Skip this project
Your choice [1]:
```
### Ambiguous Project Detection
```
⚠️ Cannot determine project for increment 0014
Multiple projects detected:
- UserService (confidence: 0.6)
- PaymentService (confidence: 0.6)
Please select primary project:
1. UserService
2. PaymentService
3. Both (multi-project)
Your choice [3]:
```
### Sync Conflicts
```
⚠️ Sync conflict detected
Local: spec-001 updated 2 hours ago
Azure DevOps: Work item updated 1 hour ago
Options:
1. Use local version
2. Use Azure DevOps version
3. Merge changes
4. View diff
Your choice [3]:
```
## Integration with CI/CD
### Auto-sync on Commit
```yaml
# .github/workflows/specweave-sync.yml
on:
push:
paths:
- '.specweave/docs/internal/specs/**'
jobs:
sync:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- run: npx specweave ado-sync-all
env:
AZURE_DEVOPS_PAT: ${{ secrets.ADO_PAT }}
```
### Project-specific Pipelines
```yaml
# azure-pipelines.yml
trigger:
paths:
include:
- .specweave/docs/internal/specs/$(System.TeamProject)/**
variables:
- name: project
value: $(System.TeamProject)
steps:
- script: npx specweave ado-sync-project $(project)
```
## Summary
This skill enables sophisticated multi-project Azure DevOps organizations by:
1. ✅ **Intelligent project detection** from spec content
2. ✅ **Automatic folder organization** by project/area/team
3. ✅ **Task splitting** across multiple projects
4. ✅ **Cross-project linking** and dependency tracking
5. ✅ **Bidirectional sync** with Azure DevOps work items
**Result**: Seamless multi-project coordination with zero manual overhead!
---
**Skill Version**: 1.0.0
**Introduced**: SpecWeave v0.17.0
**Last Updated**: 2025-11-11This skill organizes specs and work items across multiple Azure DevOps projects using content-based mapping and automated folder creation. It detects project ownership from spec text, splits tasks when increments span teams, and keeps local specs and ADO work items synchronized. The goal is to reduce manual routing and maintain clear cross-project links and dependencies.
The skill analyzes increment content for keywords, file patterns, explicit project mentions, and team names to compute a confidence score for candidate projects. It then creates project- or area-based folder structures under .specweave/docs/internal/specs/, extracts per-project specs, and generates or updates Azure DevOps work items. When an increment touches multiple projects it splits tasks, creates linked work items, and records bidirectional metadata for dependency tracking and sync operations.
What happens when the skill can’t confidently detect a project?
If confidence is below threshold it prompts for manual selection or allows choosing multi-project routing so you can assign a primary project and dependencies.
How are tasks split when an increment spans multiple projects?
The skill extracts individual tasks from the increment, groups them by detected project, creates project-specific work items, and links them back to a primary Epic or feature for dependency tracking.
Can I customize detection rules and mappings?
Yes. You can provide manual project mappings and add auto-detection patterns or keywords in configuration to tune behavior for your org.