NumPy MCP server

Provides NumPy-based mathematical operations and statistical analysis tools for advanced numerical computations, data analysis, and linear algebra operations in Python environments.
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Provider
Cole McIntosh
Release date
Mar 04, 2025
Language
Python
Stats
1 star

The NumPy MCP server provides mathematical calculations and operations through a standardized Model Context Protocol interface, allowing you to perform numerical computations directly through Claude or other MCP-compatible LLMs.

Features

  • Basic arithmetic operations (addition)
  • Linear algebra computations (matrix multiplication, eigendecomposition)
  • Statistical analysis (mean, median, standard deviation, min, max)
  • Polynomial fitting

Installation Options

Using Claude Desktop

The fastest way to get started:

# Install the server in Claude Desktop
mcp install server.py --name "NumPy Calculator"

Manual Installation

# Install UV if you haven't already
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/math-mcp.git
cd math-mcp

# Create virtual environment and install dependencies
uv venv
source .venv/bin/activate  # On Unix/macOS
# or
# .venv\Scripts\activate  # On Windows
uv pip install -r requirements.txt

Using the MCP Server

Local Testing

Test the server locally with:

mcp dev server.py

With Claude Desktop

  1. Install the server in Claude Desktop:

    mcp install server.py --name "NumPy Calculator"
    
  2. The server will appear in Claude Desktop as "NumPy Calculator"

  3. Ask Claude to perform mathematical operations, for example:

    • "Calculate the eigenvalues of matrix [[1, 2], [3, 4]]"
    • "Find the mean and standard deviation of [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]"
    • "Multiply matrices [[1, 0], [0, 1]] and [[2, 3], [4, 5]]"

Direct Execution

For advanced usage:

python server.py
# or
mcp run server.py

Available Functions

Basic Arithmetic

  • add(a: int, b: int) → int: Add two integers together

Linear Algebra

  • matrix_multiply(matrix_a: List[List[float]], matrix_b: List[List[float]]) → List[List[float]]: Multiply two matrices
  • eigen_decomposition(matrix: List[List[float]]) → Tuple[List[float], List[List[float]]]: Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a square matrix

Statistics

  • statistical_analysis(data: List[float]) → dict[str, float]: Calculate basic statistics including:
    • Mean
    • Median
    • Standard deviation
    • Minimum value
    • Maximum value

Data Analysis

  • polynomial_fit(x: List[float], y: List[float], degree: int = 2) → List[float]: Fit a polynomial of specified degree to the given data points

How to add this MCP server to Cursor

There are two ways to add an MCP server to Cursor. The most common way is to add the server globally in the ~/.cursor/mcp.json file so that it is available in all of your projects.

If you only need the server in a single project, you can add it to the project instead by creating or adding it to the .cursor/mcp.json file.

Adding an MCP server to Cursor globally

To add a global MCP server go to Cursor Settings > MCP and click "Add new global MCP server".

When you click that button the ~/.cursor/mcp.json file will be opened and you can add your server like this:

{
    "mcpServers": {
        "cursor-rules-mcp": {
            "command": "npx",
            "args": [
                "-y",
                "cursor-rules-mcp"
            ]
        }
    }
}

Adding an MCP server to a project

To add an MCP server to a project you can create a new .cursor/mcp.json file or add it to the existing one. This will look exactly the same as the global MCP server example above.

How to use the MCP server

Once the server is installed, you might need to head back to Settings > MCP and click the refresh button.

The Cursor agent will then be able to see the available tools the added MCP server has available and will call them when it needs to.

You can also explictly ask the agent to use the tool by mentioning the tool name and describing what the function does.

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